Basic Cribbage Strategy

Strategy for Discarding to the Crib

1. Fifteen-two: Two cards that add up to 15 will earn 2 points.
2. Pairs: A pair will earn 2 points.
3. Fives: Since a disproportionate number of cards are worth 10 points, chances are good that your 5 will add with a 10 or face card to score a fifteen-two. If you put in a pair of 5s, you have multiple chances at scoring a fifteen-two, as well as automatically scoring for the pair.
4. “Mini-fives”: Cards that add up to five: A-4, 3-2.
5. Consecutive cards: Putting in a 6-7 or 7-8, for example, may very well create a run when combined with your opponent’s discards (7-8, incidentally, will also score fifteen-two).
6. Jacks: Because it’s likely that your opponent will discard one or more face cards into the crib, your contribution of a jack could create a run or pair.
7. Low cards: Low cards often combine with other cards to score a fifteen-two.

Strategy for Play

• If you’re leading, start the game with a 4 or lower: By leading with such a low card, you deny your opponent the chance to score fifteen-two, since no card he can play will add to fifteen. Consequently, you’re giving yourself the opportunity to score fifteen-two on your next turn.
• Lead from a pair: This play gives you a chance to score 6 points with a pair royal if your opponent scores a pair. Conversely, if you’re not leading, always be wary that your opponent may be setting you up for a possible pair royal before you decide to score a pair.
• Play defensively: Sometimes it’s better to pass up a scoring opportunity in order to prevent your opponent from possibly making a big score with a run or a pair royal.
• Hold low cards to the end: Holding low cards will give you a better opportunity to play the last card or score 31.