Contents
iPhone Basics
How to Buy an iPhone
How to Charge Your iPhone
How to Activate Your iPhone
iPhone Controls and Interface
How to Sync Your iPhone
How to Make and Receive Calls with Your iPhone
How to Use Voicemail on Your iPhone
How to Use Email on Your iPhone
How to Surf the Web on Your iPhone
How to Use Your iPhone as an iPod
Other iPhone Applications
How to Troubleshoot Your iPhone
iPhone Controls and Interface
In addition to the many features it offers, the iPhone is also revolutionary because of its state-of-the-art interface, which is centered around a touchscreen that encompasses nearly the entire face of the phone.
The iPhone Touchscreen
The touchscreen display is 3.5" diagonally and is made of scratch-resistant glass. Most actions on the iPhone are accomplished by pressing its soft buttons: icons, tabs, or images that appear on the touchscreen and that respond when you tap or move them with your fingertips. The touchscreen uses a technology called Multi-Touch user interface, which makes it very responsive and flexible. In other words, it’s not like the touchscreens you might be used to using on ATMs or information kiosks.
A few sensors built into the iPhone enable the touchscreen to respond to its surroundings:
- Proximity sensor: Recognizes when the iPhone is near your ear during a phone call and turns off the display and touchscreen until you’re finished.
- Ambient light sensor: Detects the brightness of the iPhone’s surroundings and adjusts the screen brightness accordingly. This feature conserves your iPhone’s battery power.
- Accelerometer: Senses when you turn your iPhone sideways. The touchscreen responds by rotating certain images or pages (such as websites or videos) horizontally to provide a larger landscape view.
How to Use the iPhone’s Touchscreen
You can manipulate the touchscreen using your fingertips in a few different ways. To use the iPhone, you typically need to use only your thumb and index finger.
- Tapping: Press any soft button or icon simply by tapping it once with your fingertip.
- Dragging: If you want to move an image—for example, if you want to scroll from one part of a web page or photo to another—place and hold down your finger against the screen and then move your finger in the desired direction.
- Flicking: If you want to scroll more quickly down a page—for example, through your contacts or album covers—you can flick the screen with your index finger, brushing it quickly across the touchscreen, as if you were flicking a bit of dust from the screen.
- Zooming in and out: To zoom in on an image, either tap it twice or place your thumb and index finger on the screen and spread them apart from each other, keeping contact with the screen with both fingers. To zoom out, place both fingers on the screen somewhat apart from each other and then squeeze them toward each other.
iPhone Buttons and Inputs
The iPhone has four buttons and three inputs, most of which are located on the sides and bottom of the device rather than on the front.
iPhone Buttons
- Home button: The Home button is the only physical button located on the face of the iPhone. Pressing this button will always return you to the Home screen, no matter what you’re doing.
- Sleep/Wake button: Press this button to put your iPhone into Sleep mode to save battery power when you’re not using it. Press it again to exit Sleep mode. Holding down the button turns off the iPhone.
- Volume Up/Down button: Press this button up or down to change the ringer volume. If you’re on a call or in iPod mode, pressing it up or down changes the audio volume.
- Ring/Silent switch: If you flip this switch to the left (so the small red dot shows), your iPhone will be in Silent mode. When you receive a call, text, or email, the iPhone won’t ring (though it may vibrate, depending on your settings).
iPhone Inputs
- Headphone jack: Insert earphones to listen to music, or a hands-free headset to make phone calls. The jack can accommodate most 1/8" inputs.
- Charger/dock connector: Use this 30-pin input to connect your iPhone to the dock and external accessories (such as iPod/iPhone speakers).
- SIM card tray: Your iPhone’s SIM card is provided by AT&T and enables your iPhone to connect to AT&T’s network. In the unlikely event you need to remove or replace your SIM card, you can open this tray using the SIM eject tool provided with your iPhone.

How to Lock or Unlock the iPhone
When the iPhone enters to Sleep mode, its touchscreen turns off, and the screen locks so that you can’t press its onscreen soft buttons accidentally. When the iPhone is asleep, it will still receive calls and text messages, but you’ll need to
unlock the phone to answer them. To unlock your iPhone:
- Press the Home or Sleep/Wake button.
- Drag the arrow across the Slide to Unlock button.

The iPhone will open to the page you were on before the iPhone went to sleep.
How to Lock the iPhone Manually
You can also lock your iPhone manually by pressing the Sleep/Wake button. The screen will go black.
The iPhone Home Screen
When you turn on your iPhone, it will bring you to the Home screen (the main screen displaying the icons for various apps). Anytime you press the Home button—regardless of what you’re doing—you’ll return to this screen. From the Home screen, you can access any of the iPhone’s functions or applications by tapping the appropriate icon. Along the bottom of the screen lie the four icons that you‘ll likely use most often: Phone, Mail, Safari, and iPod.
How to Type on Your iPhone
The iPhone uses an onscreen keyboard for entering text. The keyboard appears only when you need it. For example, when you decide to write a text message or email message, the keyboard appears on the next screen. If you wish to input a web address or fill out a form on a web page, tap the form box on the page, and the keyboard will appear in the lower half of the screen.
Entering Text
To enter text, tap the letters you’d like to enter. Each letter you tap will momentarily magnify so that you can see what you’ve pressed. To access numbers and punctuation marks, tap the “.?123” button in the lower left corner of the keyboard. To return to the letters keyboard, tap the “ABC” button, which will be located where the “.?123” button was located previously.

Predictive Text
The iPhone uses predictive text technology to fix errors and anticipate the words that you’re trying to type, correcting itself as you go. The suggested word will appear in a different color above or below the word you’re typing.

To accept the suggested word, tap the space bar or, if you’re at the end of a sentence, enter a punctuation mark.
The iPhone will automatically replace what you’ve typed with the completed or corrected word so that you can move on to the next word. If you don’t want the suggested word, tap the small X next to it. Predictive text will automatically:
- Capitalize: The first letter of a sentence and the first letter of a proper noun. For example, if you enter “p-a-u-l,” your iPhone will replace it with “Paul.”
- Insert contractions: If you type “i-m,” the iPhone will automatically replace it with “I’m.”
- Correct commonly misspelled words: For example, it will replace “recieve” with “receive.”
- Correct typos: If you’re trying to type a word and accidentally enter a letter next to the one you were trying to hit, predictive text will suggest what you may have been trying to type. For example, if you type “t-r-u,” it will suggest the word “try.”
- Learn new words: The predictive text function has an evolving library of words. If you enter a word regularly, the iPhone will enter it into its word database and not offer to correct it thereafter.
Tips and Tricks for Typing on the iPhone
You may find the onscreen keyboard hard to use at first. It can sometimes seem difficult to tap the correct key, especially when trying to type quickly. Here are some helpful tips and tricks:
- Don’t worry about small mistakes: Rather than worry about getting every single letter correct, just keep typing and trust that the predictive text technology will correct your mistakes. Your typing speed—and accuracy—will improve if you just let the predictive text feature take care of small typing errors.
- Use the double-space-bar trick: Tapping the space bar twice at the end of a sentence will insert a period and a space. This is easier than having to switch to the numbers-and-punctuation-marks keyboard to find the period.
- Use the slide-and-release trick: The iPhone doesn’t actually type the letter you press until you release your finger. You can move your finger around until you are sure you have the correct letter or punctuation mark. If you need a punctuation mark, press the “.?123” button, and the screen will change to the punctuation mark. Keep your finger pressed to the screen and slide it to the punctuation mark you want to insert. Release your finger. The correct punctuation mark will be inserted, and the screen will automatically return to the “ABC” keyboard. With this method, you can insert a punctuation mark in one finger tap instead of three.
- Use the magnifying tool: If you need to fix an error, hold your finger on the screen where you want to place the cursor. A magnifying tool will appear that makes it easier to find the exact entry point for your cursor.
| Acknowledgments & Disclaimer |






