Quamut: the go to how to.
 
 
 
Published_by_bn Sign In Help_but My_quamut_but
 
 
 
   Writing a Screenplay found in Hobbies & Leisure  :  Pastimes A   A   A
text size
 
Add to my favorites Send this Quamut to a friend del.icio.us
 

How to Determine Your Audience

After you’ve come up with your idea, you need to establish what type of movie you want to write—this is known as the genre. You should also know what style of movie you’re aiming to write: Hollywood or independent. Zeroing in on these two aspects will help you pinpoint your potential audience and their expectations.

Pick Your Genre

Movies with shared elements are grouped into genres. Following is a basic list of genres and some examples of each.

 
Genre
 
Characteristics
 
Examples
Comedy
 
Tries to make people laugh through satire, slapstick, farce, parody, etc.
 
  • Annie Hall
  • L.A. Story
  • The Big Lebowski
  • Knocked Up
Romantic comedy
 
Comedy about the trials and tribulations of love
 
  • When Harry Met Sally
  • Pretty Woman
  • Notting Hill
Drama
 
Deals with serious social, political, or psychological issues that affect the characters on an internal or external level
 
  • Casablanca
  • Kramer vs. Kramer
  • The Ice Storm
  • American Beauty
  • Erin Brockovich
  • The Hours
  • Million Dollar Baby
Horror
 
Attempts to scare viewers
 
  • Psycho
  • The Exorcist
  • The Ring
Crime
 
Includes thrillers, murder mysteries, gangster films—anything that deals with crime
 
  • The Godfather
  • The Silence of the Lambs
  • Seven
  • The Departed
War
 
Deals with war and combat
 
  • Apocalypse Now
  • Platoon
  • The Thin Red Line
Epic
 
Portrays events and adventure on a grand scale
 
  • Gone with the Wind
  • Ben-Hur
  • Titanic
Action/adventure
 
Includes car chases, explosions, and other action
 
  • Goldfinger
  • Die Hard
  • Speed
Period
 
Depicts a particular historical time and place
 
  • Dangerous Liaisons
  • Cold Mountain
  • Pride and Prejudice
Biography
 
Dramatizes a real person’s life story
 
  • Amadeus
  • Ray
  • Capote
Sci-fi/fantasy
 
Takes place in a realm other than reality
 
  • Star Wars
  • Blade Runner
  • The Matrix
  • The Lord of the Rings
  • Spider-Man
Western
 
Deals with cowboys and the American West
 
  • The Magnificent Seven
  • Young Guns
  • Unforgiven
 
There are many more genres and subgenres than those described here—plus, genres often overlap. So don’t get too wrapped up in categorization, but follow these two tips:
  • Know and meet the conventions attached to your genre.
  • Exceed audience expectations.
Audiences go to the movies expecting certain things based on the genre. If you’re writing an action movie, for example, viewers will expect some chases or explosions. That said, audiences will be bored if you adhere too strictly to convention and your script lacks originality. So give your audience what they expect from the genre, but surprise them too.

Hollywood Films vs. Independent Films

Historically, the difference between Hollywood and independent, or indie, movies was financial backing from film studios. Hollywood movies were produced by major Hollywood studios, such as Paramount, MGM, RKO, Twentieth Century Fox, and Warner Bros., whereas indie films were developed outside of the studio system. This is no longer 100% true, but a certain style still accompanies each term.

 
 
Hollywood Film
 
Independent Film
Budget
 
Big
 
Small
Audience
 
The masses
 
A select group
Cast
 
Includes major stars
 
Composed of lesser known actors
Techniques
 
To impress, entertain, or move an audience, often using glamour, spectacle, and special effects
 
To impress, entertain, or move an audience, often more subtly and at less expense
Profits
 
Linked to wide release and success at box office
 
Linked to limited release and, thus, lower ticket sales
Theme
 
More mainstream
 
More offbeat
Famous examples
 
  • Forrest Gump
  • Braveheart
  • Men in Black
 
  • The Virgin Suicides
  • Boys Don’t Cry
  • In the Bedroom
 
 
 
  Acknowledgments & Disclaimer
 
 
 
Download the PDF
for just $2.95
 
Writing a Screenplay
 
Complete guide
Handy, portable format
 
Writing a Screenplay Chart
 
Buynow_button